Posted by Jim Henderson on: 02.23.2006 /
Comment from : OTM Marketing budget replenished
“Sure, we’ve all heard stories about this televangelist, or that televangelist, but those guys are in the minority.
The most influential Christians of our lifetime (people like Billy Graham, Mother Theresa, Rick Warren, Bill Hybels, Pope John Paul) could hardly be characterized as materialistic.
Comment by: Ir
1In context, you had posted:
[Does receiving this money mean] God approves of this project- (meaning this proves it since the main way many of us Christians have been taught to measure Gods approval is by cash flow- I mean why would he provide the money for this otherwise - Thus - It must be God!
And kim responded:
I think the equation of money with meaning and significance is a universal habit, and one that each of us, whether we are an atheist, agnostic or person of faith, has encountered countless times.
You wrote in an earlier post that dialogue is a revealing of weaknesses, and I sometimes feel that in your eagerness to “dialogue” you start making up (or at least exagerating) weaknesses. Sure, we’ve all heard stories about this televangelist, or that televangelist, but those guys are in the minority. The most influential Christians of our lifetime (people like Billy Graham, Mother Theresa, Rick Warren, Bill Hybels, Pope John Paul) could hardly be characterized as materialistic.
I don’t equate ‘measuring God’s approval by cash flow’ with being materialistic. I think of materialistic as overvaluing money and (as a consequence of that, perhaps) keeping more money for personal use than is appropriate. What is appropriate is to some extent a judgment call, but I think I’m right in saying some of the richest U.S. Christians have caught the attention of the IRS and have had to divest themselves of some of their personal wealth in order not to lose their tax-exempt status. I would agree that anyone the IRS gets after has been too materialistic. I don’t know how much money Bill Hybels and Rick Warren retain for personal use. If (but I don’t know if this is the case) lots of non-Christians live comfortably on less wealth than those two they have and the non-Christians know that, I wouldn’t be surprised to hear those non-Christians accusing the the Christian leaders of being overly materialistic.
Back to ‘measuring God’s approval by cash flow’: like kim, I feel a little uncomfortable about your comment. I’m not sure if my reasons are the same as hers; I suspect they are related. Whether you intended this or not, I think your comments could be construed as a) making fun of Christians who measure God’s approval by cash flow and/or b) implying that to measure God’s approval by cash flow is ridiculous. With regard to a) I hope you will make every effort to be careful about the tone you use in writing about Christians, because your ministry is to Christians and will not be effective if you alienate them in your eagerness to build bridges to atheists. (I see building bridges to atheists as a wonderful thing, as long as you don’t alienate the Christians you are trying to reach in the process)
As for b), I think OTM probably does consider cash in as a possible sign of God’s approval. I expect you wrote the comment the way you did, not to deny that possibility but to imply through irony that you think being certain that cash (or any other circumstance) proves beyond a shadow of a doubt that God approves of a specific project of yours is inappropriately presumptuous.
Comment by: Jim Henderson
2Thanks Ir
as always very insightful comments
My thoughts…
Christians deserve to be critiqued because as a religion we’ve earned it.
Followers of Jesus have been provided an example in the life of the one we have comitted ourselves to of being quicker to find the log in our own eye than we are in locating the splinter in the others eye.
Comment by: kim
3Hey Jim, sorry. Wasn’t trying to stick my finger in your eye or anything. I certainly believe in the value of criticism, I guess we just disagree on the fairness of this one.
One of the most fascinating critiques of Christianity that I’ve read is Suspicion and Faith: The Religious Uses of Modern Atheism. In it Merold Westphal looks at the writings of Freud, Nietzsche and Marx and asks, “what can the church learn from the criticisms of these gentlemen?” Great book.
Comment by: Jim Henderson
4Kim
I understood your position and rationale as well - no problem.
Why are you interested in reading books that critique Christianity?
Comment by: Siamang
5I always look with a wary eye on the big religious leaders. To take the original post’s point saying that among others Billy Graham could hardly be called materialistic.
Billy Graham has built a ministry that takes in over a hundred million dollars a year. They hold over four hundred million dollars in assets. Billy Graham took a salary in 2004 of over four hundred thousand dollars.
Billy Graham is hardly a humble worker toiling in the fields of the lord. This guy is no Johnny Appleseed. He’s the CEO of a world-spanning corporation that turns the dollars given to him into television shows, concert-style appearances, real-estate holdings, internet ministries, magazines, books, motion pictures, radio networks, spiritual vacation retreat resorts… everything under the sun in the world of “spiritual entertainment.”
Only seven million dollars of that 100 million dollars they took in in 2004 went to what they call their “world emergency fund” which is their organization that helps suffering people around the world.
Just seven percent of their income goes to the division that sends help to the troubled parts of the world. But most of that money isn’t going to feed the poor. Nope. 5.7 million of that 7 million went to a television show called “My Hope” that broadcasts sermons in different languages in poor countries.
Another undisclosed chunk of that money rebuilt a Church in Novosibirsk Russia.
How much went to actually providing any food, clothing, housing or medicine for people hit by “world emergencies”? I do not know. Their financial report doesn’t break it out to that level.
I guess when it comes to the Billy Graham Evangilistic Association’s reaction to word emergencies, their motto is “Let them eat scripture.”
Here we have a self-sustaining church-making entertainment corporation. They take your money and make more tv shows with it that ask people for money. Then they build more churches with that money and sell Billy’s books and videos in those churches.
Self-sustaining.
I got all these figures from the BGEA’s annual financial report, available from their website.
I got Billy’s compensation data from Charity Navigator.org
Billy Graham doesn’t live in a house that looks anything like yours or mine. He has a private jet. He gets paid salary, housing allowance, medical care and other compensation to the tune of nearly a half-million dollars a year. His organization has been racked by financial reporting scandal in the past.but he refuses to reveal his personal tax return to the public.
The BGEA does not report the salary they pay to Billy Graham or his son Franklin in their financial reports.
All they do is take the Bible, mix it all up and repackage it. What a great gig. I wish I could make that kind of scratch by merely taking the Bible and selling it to people.
Here’s the cash cow: moooooooooooo!
Comment by: Beta
6Who are the most influential Christians in our life-time? The above list (Mother Theresa, Billy Graham) are (in America) among the most famous Christians (for being Christians) but they are hardly the most influential Christians of the last forty years! Very few people in Japan know who Billy Graham is or have been profoundly influenced by John-Paul II.
An intentionally crude generalization about who is identified with American Christianity:
American Christians: Mother Theresa!
American Non-Christians: Pat Robertson!
Non-Americans: George W. Bush!
This is NOT a segue into a political debate but I think some of the symbolism is terribly important. When American Christians define their role in the world it is perceived through a lens which many Americans, especially American Christians, especially evangelical American Christians fail to perceive.
Comment by: skikid
7I think you have a really good point Beta!
I was riding in the car with my mother a couple of months ago and something came on the radio… maybe a Pat Robertson quote (or something similar I honestly dont remember exactly) and her comment was to the effect of “that is why I am athiest”. I think that there are a lot of reasons for her lack of faith but it illistrates a point… the loudest most outspoken voices are the ones that are heard.
Another minor comment… I know who Billy Graham is, who Mother THeresa is and Who the Pope is but the other two on your list I have never heard of.
Comment by: Ir
8Jim, I agree with you in general about the value of Christians critiquing Christians. More than that — I agree with OTM about what needs critiquing and so I’ve been delighted to find your ministry.
It’s not critiquing per se, but the way in which some critiquing is done that makes me feel uncomfortable. I’ve seen lots of mean-spirited nasty caricatures of Christians written by people angry at Christians. If OTM caricatures [what you see as] the worst behavior of Christians, I can’t help that it reminds me of those other caricatures. And that makes me uncomfortable, even though I believe yours are intended in a very different spirit from those other ones.
If you consider the above to be my problem, not yours, I will accept that : )
By the way, I was a little surprised at how you applied the log/splinter passage because I’ve always thought it was directed at individuals, not groups.
Comment by: Ir
9skikid, those other two are pastors of big churches in America.
Bill Hybels is the senior pastor of Willow Creek Community Church, the second church Hemant visited. (He was not preaching the day Hemant was there, so Hemant has no comments about him).
Rick Warren is pastor of a church in California. He also wrote a book called The Purpose Driven Life which has sold lots of copies - some people (like me, I suppose) have heard of him because of that.
Comment by: kim
10Beta, creepy but probably true!
Jim, you asked “why are you interested in reading books that critique Christianity?” Generally speaking, I’m not, but in school I was interested in philosophy and that is when I read this book. I’ve been wanting to mention Suspicion and Faith ever since Judy’s comments about pearls before swine - this book was what convinced me that the “swine” have some pearls for us, too. ;)
Ir, you don’t miss a thing.
And thanks, by the way, for including my comment in context. I appreciate that.
Comment by: r10b
11Kim,
I just finished Suspicion and Faith last night! I thought there was much to be learned from those men’s critiques. Unfortunately, I think they were pretty much on the mark. Maybe that is merely an indication of my own level of self-deception.
As to for why one should read books critiquing Christianity there are two reasons:
1. Anti-Christian critics are not afraid to say hurtful (but possibly accurate) things that we need to hear.
2. If we intend to converse with anti-christians we should be prepared.
I highly recommend the book as well.
Comment by: skikid
12Ir
Thanks for the update :)
Comment by: Ir
13Kim, thanks! skikid, you’re welcome :)
Comment by: Jim Henderson
14Siamang
Could you do the same kind of check on Rick Warrens personal finances and let us all know what you discover
Jim
Comment by: Siamang
15Swiss bank account filled with gold bullion. Owns 3 diamond mines in Africa.
He uses them to fund his plan for worldwide dominance via the sale of “Purpose-Driven Life” workbooks, calendars, t-shirts, watches, mousepads, wall-hangings, interactive video-games and plush “Saddleback Rick” dolls.
No truth to the rumor that there are plans to produce a set of Precious Moments dolls in Rick’s likeness. But he is a frequent subject of artistic portraits by the Painter of Light, Thomas Kinkade.
;-)
That’s a joke. Dr. Warren gives 90% of his money to charity.
Comment by: Beta
16I don’t know if debating whether this-or-that figure is particularly materialistic is useful. Instead I will repeat something I often hear from Christians (both privately and in the media), that American society has become overly materialistic. That said, I also note an increasing number of Christians who attribute financial success to the favor of God. The idea is not a new one, virtually every society in the history of mankind has said the same. I won’t try to convince anyone here one way or another but always wonder why there is not more tension surrounding this issue. Historically you would have expected SCHISMS over such basic doctrinal issues.
In fact, why is doctrine increasingly similar on all issues? I’m going to have to think about this….
Comment by: Ir
17Beta, you wrote:
I also note an increasing number of Christians who attribute financial success to the favor of God. The idea is not a new one, virtually every society in the history of mankind has said the same.
I think it is only Christians in societies where financial success is possible who attribute financial success to the favor of God.
Christians who are likely to be poor and persecuted their whole lives probably have theology more focused on the hope that they will receive all their rewards in heaven.
Comment by: skikid
18I am not sure where info on Dr. Warren’s accounting gets us (besides knowing that he is a generous person)… A very unscientific pole of the first three athiest/nonbelievers (whatever you want to call them) I saw today (first three people home actually) none of them knew who he was. I only have a vague idea because of Ir.
Comment by: Siamang
19This idea is called “Prosperity Theology.” It reminds me of some of the Prayer of Jabez stuff that was going around recently. “Oh God, please increase my lands, so that I can do your work.”
The Jabez merchandising monster is what I was spoofing in my post above. According to wikipedia they sold “Prayer of Jabez” key chains, mugs, backpacks, Christmas ornaments, scented candles, mouse pads, and a framed artist’s conception of Jabez himself. A line of jewelry was introduced in 2002.
You can’t make stuff up any funnier than real life, if you ask me.
Comment by: skikid
20How is it differnt from selling indulgences?
Comment by: Siamang
21They didn’t have indulgence keychains. Wierdly they had mousepads.
Comment by: Siamang
22Here’s what scares the holy heck out of atheists:
http://www.ocweekly.com/component/content2/view/jesus-kills_2006-02-23/
“Gendron’s topic is “Satan’s Big Six” attacks against Christians. “We know there is a battle between God’s troops and Satan’s,” he says. God’s side: the saints, the faithful, the Christians who believe. Satan’s troops: evolutionists, humanists, Catholics, Darwinians, sodomites who are “redefining the God-ordained marriage,” psychology, science, philosophy and televangelist Benny Hinn.
…
“Anything that does not conform with Scripture must be purged away,” he thunders.
Gendron, a former Catholic, then addresses his former faith.
“Maybe the most fatal lie of the devil is that you can get to heaven through good works,” he snickers. “Every religion follows Satan’s plans—good works.”
The audience laughs.”
I found this part darkly humorous:
“Conspiracy, warfare and doom govern the dispensationalist world-view, and previous seminars in the “Steeling the Mind” series featured such topics as “The Coming One-World Religion,” “Hell’s Best-Kept Secret” (delivered by former television idol Kirk Cameron), “Pyramid, Planets and the Bible,” and a seminar on Lake Forest pastor Rick Warren titled “The Devil-Driven Church.” “
AHA!!! NOW we see the real side of that scoundrel Rick Warren! Did I warn you about him, or did I? ;-)
But seriously, THESE dudes are the reason I’m anonymous online when I talk about religion.
And here is what I like about off the map: You’re human beings to me.
Without this interaction here, I would read that OC Weekly article about this “Steeling the Mind” conference and be scared out of my wits.
First off, it’s here in California, not in the American South or the backwoods near either the Unibombers cabin or David Koresh’s compound.
Second off, I fit every ‘pillar of Satan’ except for sodomite and Benny Hinn.
There’s a lot of Christians I know who have creationist beliefs. I don’t discuss it with them, but I know they have these beliefs. It doesn’t take too long a trail of breadcrumbs to start with Dr. Dino Hovind, and notice that he’s speaking at the conference that includes nuts who think that the end times are coming this year, that politicians are in league with UFO’s, that the clone people are coming and the antichrist will be a clone, that they have secret sources claiming that al Queida have nukes in the US, and Iran has electronic bombs ready to deploy over the eastern seaboard.
And all of these people speak and mill and teach in the same forum as “mainstream” christians like Kirk Cameron and the creators of “answers in genesis.”
And I start to wonder… how far of a trail of breadcrumbs is it from creationism, ID pseudoscience… down the slippery slope to UFO’s, Bible Codes, Apocolyptic numerology and a bunch of people wanting to swing the iron rod of Christ down on the heads of “God deniers” like me and my family.
And I start to wonder about my Christian friends. I want to ask them… “how far are you into this stuff?”
But I really am afraid to ask.
“We are going to reign with Him over all the nations of the world . . . It will be a theocracy with the absolute reign of Christ—with a rod of iron.”
“Anyone who deviates from the Bible “will be tried immediately. No appeal. No need for appeal. There will be immediate punishment. Humanism is the religion and philosophy of the devil. God will use the millennial reign to prove that.”"
Here is why I fear, I REALLY fear religion. It has a tendency to unshackle minds from reality, or attract those whos minds have become unshackled already. And so many of them have such violence in their temper.
But if you want to look in my heart and see where I’m coming from, imagine being me and worrying if my daughter is coming into another era of inquisitions, witch hunts or other systematic elimination of non-believers.
Anyway, enough wallowing in that horror. My point was, I like to be here and talking with you all. It helps me ask the questions of Christians and reassure myself, at least a bit, about the… just the better angels of humanity and its interaction with the divine.
You all will help me sleep a little better tonight. And for that i thank you.
Comment by: Ir
23Wow Siamang, that was an awesome post! How did you sleep? :)
I do understand why you’re afraid. I can’t tell you that nothing you fear is going to happen, nor would I want to try. Please understand that what I’ve written below is not intended to make light of your fears, even though some of what I am saying is “I’m less afraid than you and this is why”. Maybe I am wrong in being less afraid; maybe I am underestimating the dangers out there.
“We are going to reign with Him over all the nations of the world . . . It will be a theocracy with the absolute reign of Christ—with a rod of iron.”
“Anyone who deviates from the Bible “will be tried immediately. No appeal. No need for appeal. There will be immediate punishment. Humanism is the religion and philosophy of the devil. God will use the millennial reign to prove that.”"
I can’t speak for all Christians, but the ones I’ve heard say this are talking about something that won’t happen until Jesus returns. If you don’t think Jesus is ever coming back, that means it will never happen, because the Christians will not try to bring it about by themselves ahead of time. I won’t claim that’s the way every Christian (who would agree with the above) thinks — but it is true of the ones I know.
Here is why I fear, I REALLY fear religion. It has a tendency to unshackle minds from reality, or attract those whos minds have become unshackled already. And so many of them have such violence in their temper.
I think this is a legitimate concern. When a person enters a Bible-believing Christian community, it’s as if they learn “There’s a switch in your brain that is currently set on “Question what you don’t understand” You’ll find it a lot easier to be a Christian if you change the setting to “Accept what you don’t understand”. It kinda has to be on that setting sometimes because of beliefs like God being three-in-one. But should it always be set that way? And if not, when should it be and when shouldn’t it be? I understand the alarm of atheists who discover Christians with their brain on this setting. It seems to the atheists as if Christians have voluntarily relinquished a capacity which can protect people and society from danger and it’s hard to understand why anyone would do that.
I start to wonder… how far of a trail of breadcrumbs is it from creationism, ID pseudoscience… down the slippery slope to UFO’s, Bible Codes, Apocolyptic numerology and a bunch of people wanting to swing the iron rod of Christ down on the heads of “God deniers” like me and my family.
And I start to wonder about my Christian friends. I want to ask them… “how far are you into this stuff?”
But I really am afraid to ask.
I can see why. Your friends might well say they believe things that you find alarming. After all, they may well be in “accept what I can’t understand” mode. However, some of their beliefs might just be in boxes at the back of the closet, as it were. New Christians tend to be given all these boxes of beliefs when they join a Christian community, but they don’t necessarily act on them in any direct way. For a person to become a Christian, they must have encountered something real and life-changing (from their point of view) but - the whole package of what Christians are told to believe contains a lot of stuff that (in my opinion) is peripheral to daily living. I mean, why does it even matter how old the earth was, to how I treat my spouse and children? In fact, why does it matter to anything in my current life how Jesus is going to rule when he comes back, since that hasn’t happened yet?
But if you want to look in my heart and see where I’m coming from, imagine being me and worrying if my daughter is coming into another era of inquisitions, witch hunts or other systematic elimination of non-believers.
The irony is that Christians have a parallel fear of one day being persecuted [in countries which currently allow freedom of religion] just for being Christians. (Although, they aren’t supposed to fear such things because they believe God will take care of them — but we’re all human and humans do tend to be fearful). What I am saying is, both sides wonder if the other will gain dominance and prevent their children having the freedom they currently have.
Perhaps I’m an idealist, but I don’t think any extremist group could get enough power/votes/influence to take over a country with current freedoms and democracy like the US. has (maybe they aren’t working perfectly but we have more of those things than many countries)
I would like to see the Christian community address whether encouraging people to “accept what you don’t understand” so they can handle some of the Christian teaching, is causing them to accept too much of what they should be questioning and rejecting.
Comment by: Rick L in TX
24skikid’s lack of familiarity with the names of Hybels and Warren brought several thoughts to mind. One is the degree to which the atheist may make presumptions regarding which persons stand as representatives of Christian faith. How common might it be that those who are known and considered unworthy of significant leadership by the atheist are likewise considered so by many Christians? When the atheist groans and rolls his/her eyes at the latest comment made by Pat Robertson, does he/she know that many Christians (including myself and most to all of the Christians I know) also groan and roll their eyes, thinking “I wish he’s just sit down and be quiet”?
And the unfamiliarity of a couple people who are less obvious in the media - could it be that there are people who represent genuine Christ-following more accurately and simply don’t get the “press” because, well maybe because real Christianity is boring in the news media - quiet, faithful caring for others, growing out of a faith commitment, doesn’t sell newspapers.
Lastly (as always) this diablog turns the question on me. Who are the people *I* think of as being the “public face” of atheismm and is that fair of me?
Rick L in TX
Comment by: Rick
25Rick L said: “Who are the people *I* think of as being the “public face” of atheism and is that fair of me?”.
Currently we have people like Richard Dawkins and Michael Shermer who actually act as public faces of atheism. Then there are names like Newdow, and even freethinkers are divided on his stance.
One strikingly notorious atheist dude was Stalin, but he’s been dead for over 5o years now. Atheists rejoiced the day he died.
Peace,
-R
Comment by: Jim Henderson
26Siamang
I think what is currently called Christianity got into the wrong business about 1700 years ago when it adopted the “religion business” model.
You have every right to take Christianity (and all “religions”)to task with your critiques.
I distinguish between religions(all of them Christianity included) and what it means to follow Jesus.
I owe no allegiance or loyalty to any religion.
If the life of Jesus isn’t compelling and substantial enough to stand up in the open market place of ideas then I have no interest in propogating it as a “religion”.
Comment by: Rick
27Jim said: ,i.I distinguish between religions(all of them Christianity included) and what it means to follow Jesus.
Totally agreed! A punchline popular among freethought circle goes “If Jesus were to return today, he would be ashamed of the direction the church leaders are leading christianity in”.
Thats one reason why I think OTM totally rules! There should be more like you around, seriously. And I also love the Jesuits and liberation theology. Christianity has some really cool people, too bad the “business model” guys hog all the limelight. You guys should have some Martin Lutheresque coup and distance yourselves from these guys.
Comment by: Jim Henderson
28We’re working on it
Comment by: Peter in Pennsylvania
29We’re working on it HARD! You should hear Rick Warren talk (with fire and passion) about what he hopes is the coming “second reformation”. Where those who follow Jesus are known by their deeds, not their creeds.
Of course, we believe we’re “saved” ‘by neither, but by Christ, so if that’s the case… why not act like Him!?!
We’re working on it… Hard…
Comment by: Jim Henderson
30We think of it as switching from “beliefism” to “otherliness”
Comment by: Ir
31Neat discussion.
Jim, are you familiar with NT (Tom) Wright’s writing (or have you met him)?
He writes about his vision in The Challenge of Jesus. It seems to me that his vision has a lot in common with yours.
Here’s his official website:
http://www.durham.anglican.org/bishop.htm
This page has lots of his talks on it:
http://www.ntwrightpage.com/
Comment by: Ir
32Re: beliefism and otherliness —
Christians sometimes like to ask people who aren’t Christians: “If you die and God asks you why He should let you into heaven, what will you say?” And basically, if the answer isn’t all about belief, it’s the wrong answer, as far as many Christians are concerned.
Jesus (according to the Bible, Matthew chapter 25) told a story about a king sitting on his throne with everyone in front of him, in which the King tells them who gets to be in the kingdom and who gets dismissed to ‘eternal fire’. To me this sounds similar to the Christians’ question I wrote above — yet the king says not one word about anyone’s beliefs. He says that the people who helped meet the needs of others get to be in the kingdom and the people who neglected the needs of others don’t.
Why did Jesus tell this story? Didn’t he know the “right answer”?
Comment by: KSG
33Ir,
To continue your thought, both of the groups of people standing before the king were “believers”, but only one group walked the walk, the other just talked the talk. (Sound familiar?)
Jim said, “We think of it as switching from “beliefism” to “otherliness” “.
Others think of it as the organic church, I think of it as the de-evolution of the church. That is to say, the return to 1st century Christianity.
And the thing that excites me most is that it’s happening both within and without all demoninations (oops, I mean denominations). The Holy Spirit is speaking to whomever will listen.
Comment by: smt
34Supposedly, Rick Warren made enough money off of his book that he returned all of his previous year’s salaries to the church. That is rather noble, but then if you read about the marketing machine that the publisher created to sell the book, it raises a number of concerns.
I think most Christian leaders have good intentions and are seeking meaning in life, just like everyone else. Materialism isn’t the only “sin” that befalls churches and their leaders. Most every church I ever attended was seriously damaged by some sort of scandal that ranged from pride to embezzling to plain old stupidity.
P.S. Didn’t Mother Teresa have a jet? I supposed that was actually owned by the Pope :)
Comment by: Siamang
35Jim wrote:
“I think what is currently called Christianity got into the wrong business about 1700 years ago when it adopted the “religion business” model.”
I agree, and it is unfortunate that I look upon Christianity from the two analogies of either the business world or the natural world. I could also use the political world.
In a good political system, or economic, or natural system, there is something that provides a “check” against flawed ideas/products/animals. If a politician is all rhetoric and yet can’t get the trains to run on time, they get booted out. If a company creates a flawed product, eventually the company has to fix the product or gets either sued or competed out of existence. A lame deer becomes lunch for the mountain lion.
But in religion (in the absense of Jesus coming back to lay the iron rod on folks), there IS no check on wacky ideas.
The most popular ideas ALWAYS win the most converts. Actually the ones that have the best mix of popular ideas AND a culture of continued loyalty, allegiance and further indoctrination. Folks raise the children in the new church, the church grows and fosters loyalty, and nothing shows them to be wrong if indeed they are.
I have yet to see a mechanism in action by which God smites the religions that just plain get it wrong. But He smites mightily the ones that get it boring. (thinking of the shakers) Or the ones that say, “don’t convert new members into the fold.” Having children raised in the faith seems to be the key, which the Shakers didn’t do either.
Instead, religion seems to follow the same model as language. It grows with new ideas, it stays somewhat in tune with the old days, but it continues to grow. Words drop out of the language when people move on into new things to talk about.
I think that an english-speaking Christian today speaking with an english-speaking christian in Chaucer’s time would find that the language had changed just as much as the christianity.
the bible verses would be the same, but the ones on the top-100 list in Geofferey’s time wouldn’t even be similar to the ones today.
Comment by: Ir
36Ir,
To continue your thought, both of the groups of people standing before the king were “believers”, but only one group walked the walk, the other just talked the talk. (Sound familiar?)
KSG, could you spell that out a bit more for me? I want to be sure I understand what you’re saying.
Comment by: KSG
37Ir,
In the scripture text you gave (Matt 25), the king was talking to Xians. In fact, the whole chapter refers to Xians, the 10 virgins, the 3 servants, the sheep & goats.
Taken literally, it says that there will be a time when we all stand before God and will be judged as either rightious or unrightious not by what we say but by what we’ve done.
I have to add that I’m not saying it is what you do that makes you a Xian. It is clear that our standing in Christ is through faith (not of works, lest any man boast) alone. But the Bible also makes it clear that to our confession of faith we add works (James 2), we display or prove our faith by our works. Matt.25 is saying that as well.
Comment by: Ir
38In the scripture text you gave (Matt 25), the king was talking to Xians. In fact, the whole chapter refers to Xians, the 10 virgins, the 3 servants, the sheep & goats.
Then how come some of them are sent to the eternal fire? I thought that wasn’t supposed to be for Christians.
Is there a place where Jesus says that these stories (Matt 25) are about Christians? Is that how you know that they are?
Because it seems strange to me that Jesus would use the term “all the nations of the world” to refer to Christians. Jesus was a Jew and that expression when used by a Jew referred to all non-Jewish people, didn’t it? (For example, in 1 Kings 8:52-53)
Taken literally, it says that there will be a time when we all stand before God and will be judged as either rightious or unrightious not by what we say but by what we’ve done.
I have to add that I’m not saying it is what you do that makes you a Xian. It is clear that our standing in Christ is through faith (not of works, lest any man boast) alone. But the Bible also makes it clear that to our confession of faith we add works (James 2), we display or prove our faith by our works. Matt.25 is saying that as well.
I think you’re saying that in this story, the group of people who treated others well is the same exact group as the group of people with true faith.
If you did a survey in your own life, do you think this is what you’d find? Is it only Christians who visit people who are sick and in prison and invite strangers in and help feed and clothe people who need that help?
KSG, I honestly do have a problem reconciling what this passage says to whatever I’ve ever been told it means by [Bible-believing]Christians. I didn’t just get up today and decide “I’m bored - I think I’ll go annoy KSG by pointlessly arguing with him/her” :)
Comment by: KSG
39Ir
Sorry to answer with a question but, do you believe that all mankind has a chance of heaven based strictly on the good they have done: Or do you believe that you are “going to heaven” based upon your relationship with Jesus Christ (salvation by faith through grace)?
My interpretation of Mark 25 is through the filter of salvation by faith through grace, so when I read the story of Jesus and his interaction with his fellow believers (after all, the Jewish nation professed to believe in a Messiah), I assume that he is in fact talking to believers (Israel being a type of the church).
Comment by: Ir
40KSG, answering with questions is fine (didn’t Jesus like to do that? :))
Each time I’ve been looking for a church or Bible study to attend regularly, I’ve sought out ones that taught salvation by faith through grace. I’m familiar with the filter and I’ve put quite a bit of time into learning what assumptions I needed to make in order that everything the Bible says would be consistent with salvation by faith through grace.
But then it increasingly started to bother me that I had to make all those assumptions to make passages ‘fit’ my beliefs. Because each time I had to use an assumption to make a passage fit, what I was actually doing wasn’t listening to what the Bible said, but explaining it away.
Not only that, but I was doing that with all of life - rather than listening to what I saw and heard I was explaining it away.
I don’t want to live like that anymore.
Comment by: Jim Henderson
41Ir
Good for you
Comment by: KSG
42Ir,
I’m reluctant to echo Jim’s words. While I would agree that “explaining it away” is a dangerous and presumptous thing to do, especially in light of our limited scope and understanding, the method you are espousing seems to cast a sceptical shadow over the Bible. Could you explain this more clearly?
What do you believe about salvation by faith through grace?
Comment by: Ir
43Jim, thanks (again)
KSG:
the method you are espousing seems to cast a sceptical shadow over the Bible. Could you explain this more clearly?
I’m not sure that I’m espousing anything definite enough to explain more clearly; but I can try to explain what bothers me. When Christians say “I believe the Bible” what they seem to mean is “I believe the theological framework that has been taught to me”. Why do I say that? Because when they come to a passage like Matthew 25, their approach is to figure out how to reconcile the passage with their theological framework. Thus, the Bible doesn’t predominate; the theological framework does. The Bible text has to answer to the theological framework rather than vice versa.
What do you believe about salvation by faith through grace?
I believe that it’s hard to reconcile with Jesus’ words in passages such as the Sheep and Goats.
I’m not trying to be flippant — just honest.
Comment by: Jim Henderson
44I agree - it is hard to align Luthers/Pauls (Romans 5) message with Jesus (Matthew 25) message unless you push and prod.
Just a thought: Since most of us will not be making any sudden shifts in our viewpoints I recommend thoughtful(clarifying)questions over long explanations. That way all of us can learn together
Comment by: KSG
45Thanks Ir,
Is the concept of “salvation by faith through grace” a theological or biblical concept?
Comment by: Ir
46I’ll try to answer if you can help me with the following two things:
1) Was your question an either/or question, KSG?
2) Could you define “Biblical concept” for me?